Starting an organic vegetable garden
April 11, 2009
The best advice is to plan your organic vegetable garden on paper and make out a list of seeds early in the spring to save time later. Every family will of course have vegetables they prefer over others, so individual taste alone can determine the allotted space for each variety.
Your selection and plan should be made with regard to seed varieties which are bountifully supplied. If your knowledge on the subject is too undeveloped yet to be trusted, accept the advice of a good seeds supplier and then you will know exactly how to reconstruct it for your personal needs. When planning out on paper, the second crop should be considered as well as the spring sowings.
One of the advantages of shopping for seeds early is that you are sure to get the varieties you want, whereas later in the season the best organic garden seeds are frequently sold out.
When choosing a site, remember that a slight slope to the south or southeast is desirable. Size will depend very much on whether you intend having a separate berry patch or not. A hundred feet by seventy-five feet will supply an average small family with vegetables for the table, except winter potatoes which should be a field crop.
Protection from the northeast storms should be provided. Cedar is the ideal hedge for such purposes, but it takes money and time; so while it’s being built resort to the serviceable hurdle fence made of brush. This keeps everything natural.
If the weather is fine in the last two weeks of March make sure the patch of ground intended for the organic vegetable garden is properly plowed and tilled (smooth).
Organic gardening soil key to rich foliage
April 7, 2009
Organic gardening soil is the key to success for many would be gardeners beginning to build or remodel their gardens this spring. Here are little hints to avoid costly growing mistakes:
The biggest mistake commonly made forming small gardens organically is lack of soil preparation. Your grounds may be perfectly laid out, expertly cultivated and nicely kept but failing to prepare the soil first leads to major disappointment.
Thoroughly trench and prepare soil now before there’s anything on the ground . This helps avoid problems later in the growing process. Put this off for a better time and you may end up reaping only half the results which a little foresight and advanced planning could have prevented.
Trenching is a simple technique so rarely performed correctly that many don’t know how it’s really done. Some gardeners consider a piece of ground trenched two feet deep completely ruined. We emphasize the importance of trenching to the depth of at least two feet and if the nature of the soil allows, even three feet.
Beginning on one side of the garden dig a trench two or three feet deep at the proper width and length. This should be carried to the other side to fill up the last trench. Next dig a trench the same width into the one already opened, placing the top soil at the bottom. Continue to do this trench by trench until you have them all done. At this point the ground should be properly levelled.
Cover the entire surface with a coat of good organic fertiliser which should be mixed in by turning the soil and fertiliser up well together. Given reasonable time to settle, your soil will then be ready for planting. One thing to remember; if the location is wet or the subsoil is clay, proper drainage should be made to remove excess water. Tiles or blind drains, as they are called, will serve the purpose.
In the case of older grounds the work must be done gradually. Spaces between large trees should be trenched cutting as near to the main roots as possible without injuring them. Proceed in the same manner described above until the ground is properly trenched.
As a result, roots of all plants push deeper and penetrate into the soil producing rich foliage from everything grown on the soil which you will rarely see in unprepared ground.
